Chatham Saw Mill
(Asia’s Oldest & Iconic Timber Processing Hub)
Chatham Saw Mill
Location:
Chatham Island, Port Blair
Timings:
8:30 AM to 2:30 PM (Closed on Sundays & Public Holidays)
Major Attractions:
Oldest saw mill in Asia, Timber Museum, British-era engineering, Guided tours
Overview
Tucked away on the quaint Chatham Island in Port Blair lies a fascinating relic of colonial history and industrial ingenuity Chatham Saw Mill, the oldest and largest saw mill in Asia. Established in 1883 by the British, this iconic mill has stood the test of time, transforming dense Andaman forests into timber masterpieces for over a century.
Today, it stands as both a functioning mill and a historical monument, giving visitors a rare chance to witness the blend of colonial heritage, engineering marvels, and environmental narratives all in one place.
A Journey Through Time and Timber
Built by the British to meet the high timber demands for construction during colonial rule, the Chatham Saw Mill played a vital role in supplying wood across India and abroad. The mill processed premium tropical hardwoods like Padauk, Gurjan, Satinwood, and Mahogany, which were prized for shipbuilding, furniture, and railway construction.
Despite surviving heavy damage during World War II, including Japanese bombing, the mill was rebuilt and continues to operate partially even today making it both a working facility and a living museum.
What to See & Experience at Chatham Saw Mill
Live Demonstration of Timber Processing
Visitors are often amazed to see massive logs being sliced, polished, and treated in the same old-fashioned machinery that dates back to the 19th century. It’s like walking into a time machine of industrial craftsmanship.
The Forest Museum
Within the mill compound lies a small but fascinating Forest Museum showcasing:
- A wide variety of wooden artifacts and carvings
- Cross-sections of rare trees
- Educational exhibits on sustainable forestry
- Insightful displays on different wood types and their uses
It’s an excellent place to understand the ecological and economic importance of the islands’ forests.
British-Era Architecture
The original structure of the saw mill still stands strong built with solid engineering, featuring iron and wood frameworks, ancient tools, and machinery that speak volumes of colonial-era design and resilience.
Bridge to the Island
Getting to Chatham is an experience in itself. The narrow bridge connecting Chatham Island to Port Blair offers views of the surrounding harbor and is perfect for a scenic walk or photos.
Why Visit Chatham Saw Mill?
- To explore the industrial legacy of the Andaman Islands
- To witness one of the few functioning colonial-era saw mills in the world
- To gain knowledge about forest conservation and timber processing
- To enjoy an educational and offbeat experience perfect for families, students, and history lovers
Visitor Tips
- Carry a valid ID for entry as it’s a government-regulated site.
- Hiring a local guide (or taking a guided tour with us) will enrich your visit with deeper insights.
- Wear closed shoes and avoid touching machinery some areas are still active workspaces.
- Allocate 1 to 1.5 hours for the complete visit.
Explore Chatham Saw Mill with Acquaint Andaman
At Acquaint Andaman, we go beyond just sightseeing. Our guided visits to the Chatham Saw Mill provide historical context, storytelling, and convenient transport so you experience both the craftsmanship and the colonial tale this place has to offer.
Step into the past and witness history in motion with Acquaint Andaman by your side.